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Interpreting Standardized Scores
The scoring program converts raw scores into standardized values
ranging from 25 to 100. This allows for ease of comparison between the
different scale and subscale scores. Three descriptive categories are also
provided for each scale and subscale score to more easily assess the
respondent's level of denial based on established thresholds related to High,
Medium, and Low levels of denial. In addition, the program provides a
critical-item analysis. The analysis yields an organized summary of the subset
of the offender's responses that show denial with respect to particular
subscales or scales. This allows the examiner to quickly identify those aspects
of denial most in need of therapeutic attention.
The interpretation of
standardized subscale and scale scores are as follows:
25 - 49 indicates low denial in this area; 50 - 74
indicates moderate denial in this area; 75 - 100 indicates high denial in
this area. |
These standards are based on the interpretive
value of the responses and do not represent norms based on comparative data
with other groups. Comparative norms have not yet been established for the
FoSOD, but will be made available when sufficient data have been obtained.
Nevertheless, the value of norms are less crucial in this application because
the FoSOD is not designed to measure how far an individual deviates from what
has been deemed the "normal range" of denial associated with sexual offending.
In this regard it does not make sense to establish a "normal range" of denial
evidenced by sexual offenders. Instead the goal is to reduce denial to the
lowest level possible, and provide an index of those domains in which an
offender is avoiding personal responsibility for their abusive behavior.
Sample Scoring Results |
Sample Critical Items List Picture of the Scoring Program Data Entry
Window

Next: Clinical Value of the FoSOD |